Michigan’s seat belt use rate falls again
Michigan’s seat belt use rate has fluctuated between 92.4-94.5% over the past 10 years, with a high of 97.9% recorded in 2009. This year, it’s 92%.
Michigan’s seat belt use rate dropped slightly for the second consecutive year, reaching a new low of 92% in 2024, according to a new study.
The study, conducted by Michigan State University, found that the rate decreased by 0.4 percentage points from 2023 and marks the lowest rate in the state since 2004’s 90.5% rate.
The survey, which was funded by a grant, was conducted in May and June and observed front-seat occupants. The results indicate that Michigan’s seat belt use rate has fluctuated between 92.4-94.5% over the past 10 years, with a high of 97.9% recorded in 2009.
Katie Bower, director of the Michigan Office of Highway Safety Planning (OHSP), expressed concern over the declining rate, saying every unbuckled seat belt represents a life at risk.
Bower also emphasized the importance of shared responsibility for safety on the roads. In 2023, there were 1,095 fatalities on Michigan roadways, and every percentage point increase in seat belt use means an estimated 10 fewer traffic deaths and 100 fewer serious injuries.
Despite the decline in seat belt use, the study revealed a positive impact from Michigan’s Hands-Free Law, which went into effect on June 30, 2023. The rate of handheld device use by drivers decreased from 6.7% in 2023 to 5.5% n 2024.
“A rate decrease of 1.2 percentage points translates to many lives being saved as drivers and passengers understand the importance of keeping their hands on the wheel at all times,” Bower said.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) reported a nationwide seat belt use rate of 91.9% in 2023, a slight increase from 91.6% in 2022. The NHTSA mandates annual seat belt observation surveys by states.
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